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Gabbro

Rock

By Tim Matthews, JD, FGA, GG, DGA,
CEO and President of JTV (retired)
Published: June 2014
Modified: November 2021
Gabbro Polished Gabbro Rough Gabbro Jewelry
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Table of Contents
  • General Information
  • Gabbro Colors
  • Countries of Origin
  • Care

Gabbro is a rock that is made up of calcium rich plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene, usually augite. Gabbro is found in a variety of locations and has even been discovered on the moon. The colors of gabbro are typically dark gray to black with a medium to coarse texture. It is a favored medium in architectural designs.

General Information

  • Classification
  • Optical Properties
  • Characteristic Physical Properties
  • Chemistry & Crystallography
Common Name
Gabbro
Species
Rock
Transparency
Opaque
Optic Character
NA
Optic Sign
NA
Pleochroism
None
Inclusions
Coarse grained crystals.
Luster
Dull
Cleavage
None
Chemical Name
mixture of pyroxene, plagioclase, amphibole, olivine and rarely silica
Crystal System
NA
Chemistry Classification
Rock

Gabbro Colors

  • Black Gabbro
    Black
  • Gray Gabbro
    Gray
  • Green Gabbro
    Green
  • Multi-color Gabbro
    Multi-color

Countries of Origin

New Zealand; Unknown; United States of America; Italy; Madagascar; Nigeria; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; India

Care

Normal care

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