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Birthstones

Said to represent the qualities and personalities of those born in certain months, birthstones have been around for centuries. Some believe birthstones originated from the gems that adorned the Breastplate of Aaron, which symbolized the 12 tribes of Israel, and were later used to signify the 12 months of the year.

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Red Garnet - January

Though they all have the same crystal structure (cubic, like diamond and spinel), garnet is an entire group of minerals that vary in their chemical composition, resulting in a variety of gems featuring different colors and properties.

 

red garnet round
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Green Garnet - January

Though some varieties of red garnet are common and found on nearly every continent on Earth, other garnets like orange spessartite, green demantoid and tsavorite, are much less abundant.

 

green garnet oval
gemopedia

Orange Garnet - January

Though some varieties of red garnet are common and found on nearly every continent on Earth, other garnets like orange spessartite, green demantoid and tsavorite, are much less abundant.

 

orange garnet trillion
gemopedia

Amethyst - February

This wonderful member of the quartz family often forms large, six-sided crystals. It's usually quite clear and can be cut into almost every shape, which makes it ideal for jewelry. This wonderful member of the quartz family often forms large, six-sided crystals. It's usually quite clear and can be cut into almost every shape, which makes it ideal for jewelry.

amethyst square cushion
gemopedia

Aquamarine - March

The birthstone for March, aquamarine is one of the most popular members of the beryl family, a sibling to emerald, morganite, bixbite, heliodor, and goshenite.

 

aquamarine portuguese cut
gemopedia

Bloodstone - March

Bloodstone is green jasper dotted with bright red spots of iron oxide. The green color is caused by small particles of chlorite, a silicate mineral or hornblende needles interspersed throughout the host material. Its distinctive reddish spots are caused by the presence of iron oxides.

 

bloodstone ring
gemopedia

Diamond - April

Everyone knows what diamonds are, but most might not realize what they once were--chunks of dark, nondescript carbon similar to charcoal, roasting and rumbling around deep within the earth.

 

diamond round
gemopedia

Emerald - May

Since antiquity, emerald's rich "green fire" has symbolized eternal spring and immortality.

 

emerald colombian emerald cut
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Agate - May

Agate is the banded form of chalcedony, a cryptocrystalline variety of quartz.

cut agate
gemopedia

Pearl - June

Multi-Color Cultured Freshwater Pearl silver strand necklace, 24 inch

 

freshwater pearl strand
gemopedia

Moonstone - June

Moonstone is a variety of feldspar that displays an amazing optical phenomenon called, adularescence.

moonstone oval
gemopedia

Alexandrite - June

Alexandrite is the rare color-change variety of the mineral chrysoberyl. Its rarity is a result of its unlikely chemical makeup.

 

alexandrite trillion
gemopedia

Ruby - July

The sole birthstone for July, ruby is the brightest and boldest of all birthstones.

mozambique ruby
gemopedia

Peridot - August

August's birthstone, peridot, is a relatively inexpensive, beautiful gem with a pedigree dating back as far as early Egyptians.

 

peridot oval
gemopedia

Spinel - August

Naturally dazzling spinel has graced the pages of history and many royal crowns due to its resemblance to ruby.

 

red spinel oval
gemopedia

Sapphire - September

September's birthstone has come a long way since the days when any and every blue stone was called a sapphire.

 

blue sapphire oval
gemopedia

Opal - October

While we often think of opal in terms of phenomenal play of color, this gemstone family is full of other unique and appealing members that have their own allure.

 

ethiopian opal oval
gemopedia

Tourmaline - October

Once proposed to be the national gemstone of the United States, tourmaline is found all over the world and in a variety of colors.

 

bicolor tourmaline emerald cut
gemopedia

Citrine - November

Citrine is one of the most popular gemstones in the quartz group. Prized for its excellent transparency, citrine is one of November's birthstones.

 

citrine madeira oval
gemopedia

Topaz - December

Topaz can be both very common (when clear, or in certain colors like brown, which can turn blue when treated) and very rare (when found in natural beautiful colors rare to the species, like pink and red).

 

london blue topaz trillion
gemopedia

Tanzanite - December

Tanzanite is the purple, violet, and blue variety of zoisite. The only commercial source of the stone is Tanzania and is considered a National Treasure by the Tanzanian government.

tanzantie rectangular cushion
gemopedia

Turquoise - December

December's birthstone, turquoise was among the first gemstones ever mined. Stunning sky blues to stimulating sea greens have made turquoise one of the most popular color trends in jewelry history.

 

turquoise pear shape cabochon
gemopedia

Zircon - December

Radiant zircon is the oldest known gemstone, with some crystals dating back 4 billion years, but also perhaps the most misunderstood. Zircon, 8.5mm round 3.00ct

 

blue zircon round
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