Jet
Jet
Jet is generally classified as a lignite coal and has a high carbon content and a layered structure. It is typically black to dark brown and can sometimes contain tiny inclusions of pyrite. Jet has been carved for ornamental purposes since prehistoric times. The term “jet black” gets its name from the color of jet. There is hard jet that forms in saltwater and soft jet that forms in freshwater.
General Information
Tolerance:(+0.020/-0.020)
LWUV: inert
Jet Colors
-
Black -
Brown
Alternate Names
Whitby Jet
Countries of Origin
Russian Federation; Cambodia; United States of America; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; Portugal; Spain; Canada; Austria; Mongolia; Turkey; Unknown; Luxembourg; Poland; Italy; France; Germany
History
It has been proposed that jet is formed from driftwood that has been carbonized and subjected to heat and pressure over millions of years. Bronze age the first jet artifacts have been found at archaeological sites.
Care
Hard jet needs normal care and handling, more care needs to be taken with soft jet.
Species/Variety
Whitby Jet
Whitby Jet is found in the cliffs of Whitby a seaside town in the Scarborough district of North Yorkshire, England. It is known for its high luster and jet-black color. It was favored after the death of Prince Albert when it was used by Queen Victoria as morning jewelry.