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Maw-Sit-Sit

Rock

By Tim Matthews, JD, FGA, GG, DGA,
CEO and President of JTV (retired)
Published: June 2014
Modified: September 2023
Maw-Sit-Sit Polished Maw-Sit-Sit Jewelry
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Table of Contents
  • General Information
  • Maw-Sit-Sit Colors
  • Alternate Names
  • Countries of Origin
  • Care

Maw-sit-sit is often mistaken for a variety of Jade. It is a rock that can be composed of 7 different mineral species. It primarily contains albite feldspar followed by kosmochlor with lesser amounts of chromian-eckermannite, chromite and natrolite. Dealers in China might call it Kosmochlor Fei Cui. It is found in association with jade deposits in Tawhmaw or Taw Maw, Myanmar in the Namshamaw dike. It gets its name from the location from where it is mined. This gem is opaque with a saturated green to yellow green color, with dark green to black veining or mottling. The Kyet tayoe variety has a paler bright green color. The color is due to chromium. The rock was first described by Dr. Edward Gübelin in the mid 1960’s. Maw-sit-sit is used for cabochons and decorative items.

General Information

  • Classification
  • Optical Properties
  • Characteristic Physical Properties
  • Chemistry & Crystallography
Common Name
Maw-Sit-Sit
Species
Rock
Transparency
Opaque
Refractive Index
1.520-1.740
Polariscope Reaction
Aggregate (AGG)
Fluorescence
SWUV: inert
LWUV: inert
CCF Reaction
None
Pleochroism
None
Hardness
6
Specific Gravity
2.460-3.150 Typical: 2.770
Toughness
Good
Inclusions
Maw-sit-sit will show veining or mottling with black areas of kosmochlor inclusions.
Luster
Vitreous, Waxy
Fracture
Granular
Cleavage
None
Chemical Name
hydrated silicon dioxide
Chemical Formula
NaCr[Si2O6]+Fe, Mg
Crystal System
NA
Chemistry Classification
Silicate

Maw-Sit-Sit Colors

  • Green Maw-Sit-Sit
    Green

Alternate Names

Kosmochlor Fei Cui, Kyet tayoe

Countries of Origin

Myanmar; Unknown

Care

Normal Care

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