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Pezzottaite

Pezzottaite

By Tim Matthews, JD, FGA, GG, DGA,
CEO and President of JTV (retired)
Published: June 2014
Modified: September 2023
Pezzottaite Polished Pezzottaite Rough
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Table of Contents
  • General Information
  • Pezzottaite Colors
  • Pezzottaite Spectra
  • Alternate Names
  • Countries of Origin
  • Care
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Related Videos

Displaying gorgeous deep raspberry pinks, pezzottaite is a relatively new gemstone that has been subject to much confusion due to its similarities with red beryl. Pezzottaite has a variety of misnomer trade names including Madagascan raspberyl, raspberyl and raspberry beryl. Pezzottaite was first thought to be a new variety of beryl. Pezzottaite upon analysis was found to be a new mineral variety, with a trigonal crystal structure and that it contained cesium and lithium, which differed from beryl, making its trade names misleading.

General Information

  • Classification
  • Optical Properties
  • Characteristic Physical Properties
  • Chemistry & Crystallography
Common Name
Pezzottaite
Species
Pezzottaite
Transparency
Transparent - Translucent
Refractive Index
1.608-1.620 Tolerance: 0.01
Birefringence
0.007- 0.011
Optic Character
Uniaxial
Optic Sign
Negative
Polariscope Reaction
Doubly Refractive (DR)
Fluorescence
SWUV: Inert
LWUV: Inert to Red
CCF Reaction
weak orangy pink
Pleochroism
Dichroic, moderate pinkish orange and purplish pink to pinkish purple
Hardness
8
Specific Gravity
2.900-3.140 Range:0.4/-0.6 Typical:3.100
Toughness
Fair
Inclusions
Pezzottaite is a Type III clarity stone. The stones frequently have liquid inclusions, fingerprints, growth tubes. If the stone has numerous growth tubes it can be chatoyant.
Luster
Vitreous
Stability
Fair
Fracture
Conchoidal
Cleavage
Good, in one direction
Chemical Name
caesium, beryllium, lithium and aluminum silicate
Chemical Formula
Cs(Be2Li)Al2(SiO3)6
Crystal System
Trigonal
Chemistry Classification
Silicate

Pezzottaite Colors

  • Pink Pezzottaite
    Pink
  • Red Pezzottaite
    Red

Pezzottaite Spectra

Pezzottaite Spectra
PEZZOTTAITE (ω ray)

Color due to manganese. The broad absorption band centered about 570nm. obscures all yellow

We acknowledge the significant scientific contributions of John S Harris, FGA to the study of gemstone spectra and with deep appreciation to him, acknowledges the use of his images and related notes about gemstones and their spectra in the educational materials on this website.

Alternate Names

Malagasite

Countries of Origin

Afghanistan; Unknown; Madagascar

Care

Normal care

Optical Phenomena

Cat's-Eye or Star Pezzottaite

Cat’s-Eye pezzottaites contain numerous parallel growth tubes parallel to the c-axis. These stones were only mined for a short time in near Ambatovita in central Madagascar. The site was primarily exhausted by 2003.

Cat's-Eye or Star Pezzottaite Pezzottaite
Cat's-Eye or Star Pezzottaite Pezzottaite
  • Classification
  • Optical Properties
  • Characteristic Physical properties
Common Name
Cat's-Eye or Star Pezzottaite
CCF Reaction
faint orangy pink to pinkish orange
Pleochroism
Moderate to Strong
Specific Gravity
3.09
Inclusions
Growth tubes, tourmaline crystals, fingerprints, and liquid inclusions.

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