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Preseli Bluestone

Rock

By Tim Matthews, JD, FGA, GG, DGA,
CEO and President of JTV (retired)
Published: June 2014
Modified: November 2021
Preseli Bluestone Polished Preseli Bluestone Jewelry
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Table of Contents
  • General Information
  • Preseli Bluestone Colors
  • Countries of Origin
  • Care

Preseli Bluestone is found in the Preseli Hills located in Pembrokeshire in western Wales. Preseli Bluestone is spotted Dolerite which is a type of igneous rock that contains spots or clusters of plagioclase feldspar that make each distinctively different from the next. It is a medium-grained, heavy rock that is harder than granite. Preseli Bluestone was used in the construction of the inner rock circle at Stonehenge. It is widely believed these multi-ton stones were carried nearly 200 miles from the Preseli Hills in Wales to Stonehenge around 2300BC during the third phase of its construction and aligned to the summer solstice. Perseli bluestone tools, such as axes, that were made by ancient civilizations have been found all over the British Isles.

General Information

  • Classification
  • Optical Properties
  • Characteristic Physical Properties
  • Chemistry & Crystallography
Common Name
Preseli Bluestone
Species
Rock
Transparency
Opaque
Pleochroism
None
Toughness
Good
Luster
Dull
Crystal System
Massive
Chemistry Classification
Rock

Preseli Bluestone Colors

  • Blue Preseli Bluestone
    Blue
  • Gray Preseli Bluestone
    Gray
  • Multi-color Preseli Bluestone
    Multi-color

Countries of Origin

Unknown; United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Care

Normal care

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